Eco-Friendly Explorations: How to Travel Sustainably?

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May 28, 2024

Are you looking for something out of the ordinary, a break from the routine, and a breath of fresh air to refresh your body and soul? You are at the right place. Traveling is the best way to take a break from the hectic work life, explore new scents, witness the awe-inspiring natural beauty, and connect with nature. However, today, sustainability is one of the primary concerns for responsible and ethical travelers who believe in environmental conservation and protection.

Whether you are looking to experience the charm of a vibrant city, the enjoyment of dynamic nightlife, the serenity of stunning beaches, the panoramic views of majestic mountains, or the cultural beauty of historical places, sustainability is an important part of any trip. Traveling sustainably is not rocket science that you have to learn and understand in detail. It simply means adopting some ethical and responsible practices that allow you to protect the environment while supporting the local culture of the place.

From minimizing plastic usage to eating local food to using public transport, we will discuss many eco-friendly traveling tips to help you contribute to the environment while enjoying your vacations.

What is Sustainable Travel?

What is Sustainable Travel?
Image credit-Mekanagdde Homestay

Sustainable travel, also known as responsible travel, refers to the practice of exploring destinations and indulging in traveling while minimizing the negative impact on the environment and natural resources. Traveling sustainably is much more than just following some eco-friendly traveling practices; it also involves respecting the locals, treating the places rightly, forging meaningful connections, maintaining cultural integrity, and leaving a positive impact on the places you visit. The key aspects of sustainable travel are:

Environment Conservation – Travel sustainably aims to protect natural resources and wildlife by minimizing plastic usage, reducing pollution, conserving water and resources, reducing carbon footprint, choosing sustainable travel modes, opting for eco-friendly accommodations, etc.

Cultural Respect – It entails embracing their cultural diversity, having polite conversations with the locals, supporting their customs, offering help with their work, supporting cultural preservation, and helping to preserve their historical landmarks.

Supporting Locals – Travel sustainably includes helping the local communities and contributing to their economies by supporting their businesses. This involves purchasing gifts from artisans, hiring local tour operators, dining at locally owned restaurants, etc.

Responsible Behavior – Travel eco-friendly means adopting responsible behavior throughout your journey, whether it’s communicating with locals, proper waste disposal, preserving heritage sites, conservation of water, avoiding harm to wildlife, less usage of plastic, or anything else.

Planning Your Sustainable Journey – Eco Friendly Traveling

Research sustainable destinations

Research sustainable destinations
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The first and the most essential thing for traveling sustainably is researching a sustainable destination that does not lead to over-tourism and unnecessary pressure on the resources and local community of the place. For example – Dubai, Venice, Paris, and London are some places that experience over-tourism for the whole year. Therefore, being a sustainable traveler, you should choose a beautiful off-the-beat destination like Maldives, Bali, Malaysia, Taiwan, etc., that is less crowded yet amazing with panoramic natural views and multiple tourist places. Off-the-beaten paths allow you to experience the beauty of nature in its raw form while contributing to sustainability.

Choose an airline that is investing in biofuels

Choose an airline that is investing in biofuels
Image credit- GreenBiz

This is one of the most important eco-friendly traveling tips, especially if you are traveling via plane. Research and choose an airline that is investing in biofuels as biofuels reduce carbon emissions by up to 80%, which plays a vital role in sustainability. Most airlines provide such information on their website with sections like sustainability or environmental initiatives. Inquire about carbon offsetting and their related projects, their commitment to reducing carbon emissions, and support for renewable energy. Moreover, look for the shortest distance flights as layovers increase the plane’s carbon emissions due to landing and takeoff.

Travel slow

Travel slow
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If you are planning to travel to a destination that is accessible by any other transportation mode besides a flight, it’s better to choose that option. It is one of the best pieces of advice for traveling as air travel is the fastest growing source of carbon emission and other greenhouse gases, which leads to global warming. Therefore, choose a train or a small ship cruise line to reach your destination with minimal negative impact on the environment. It also includes spending more time in one place, exploring it completely, engaging with the locals, and witnessing its traditions and culture rather than jumping from one place to another fast.

Opt for eco-friendly accommodations

Opt for eco-friendly accommodations
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Where to stay is an important decision, especially when you decide to travel sustainably. Consider accommodations that prioritize sustainability, energy efficiency, water conservation, eco-friendly transportation, and waste reduction. Choose locally owned eco-friendly accommodations like guesthouses, B&Bs, Couchsurfing, and homestays, as they not only contribute to environmental sustainability but also community development. Ensure that the accommodations have gold green certifications and have implemented essential sustainability practices like eliminating the use of plastics, solar power, energy and water conservation, energy-efficient lighting, etc. Make sure to avoid tea house lodges as they contribute to the biggest environmental problem called deforestation.

Choose sustainable transportation modes

Choose sustainable transportation modes
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One of the most important eco-friendly traveling practices is utilizing public transport like buses, trains, subways, or electric vehicle rentals rather than private transport or planes, as they contribute the most to carbon footprint and pollution. Once you reach the destination, go for rental bikes or cycle for short distances, as it is the best way to explore the beautiful city and off the beaten paths while contributing to sustainability. Besides that, walking as much as you can not only reduces carbon emissions but also allows you to discover hidden gems, engage with the locals, and get a look at nature in its raw form.

Eco-Friendly Packing – Tips for Sustainability

Packing light and smart

Packing light and smart
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One of the most important sustainable tips for travel is to pack light and smart, as it reduces the environmental impact of transportation and minimizes resource consumption. Never try to fill your bag with unnecessary clothes, footwear, gadgets, and other items that can be avoided. Rather than that, choose the required amount of lightweight and compact travel items that can be adjusted in fewer bags. For example – necessary clothing, microfiber towels, minimal footwear, travel-sized toiletries, collapsible water bottles, etc. Make sure that your clothing and footwear are according to the activities you planned and the weather of the place you are planning to visit.

Pick your Products Wisely

Pick your Products Wisely

 

While packing for the trip, make sure that you pack your products and clothes wisely. Choose versatile clothes that can be matched for various outfits. Choose versatile outfits and accessories that can be served for different purposes. For example, a lightweight jacket can be worn as a style statement as well as to protect yourself from the cold, and a scarf can be used as a beach cover-up or as a picnic blanket. Besides that, try to minimize the packing waste by removing plastics, wrappings, and covers from the new products right at home to reduce waste disposal during the trip.

Minimizing single-use plastics and pack reusable products

Minimizing single-use plastics and pack reusable products
Image credit- Fix.com

One of the most crucial packing tips for sustainability is when you pack your luggage, avoid packing single-use plastics and disposable items that increase waste disposal. Rather than that, choose reusable products like steel water bottles, canvas bags, reusable food storage containers, bamboo utensils, cloth shopping bags, reusable cutlery, straws, travel mugs, etc. Choose multipurpose products that reduce the need to carry multiple products. This reduces waste disposal and makes your luggage lightweight and easy to carry. Also, adopt proper waste disposal and recycling practices during traveling.

Carry your water bottle

Carry your water bottle
Image Credit- The New York Times

To prevent contributing to plastic trash, stop purchasing plastic water bottles repeatedly and dispose of them continuously. Instead, pack your own water bottle and a portable water filtration system that can filter the contaminants out of water and make it safe to drink. You can simply refill your water bottle from public water fountains, potable water stations, or water dispensers present in various places.

Sustainable and Responsible Tourism Practices – Tourist Tips

Conserve water and energy

Conserve water and energy
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Tourism relies on transportation, heating, water, lighting, and electricity, and putting excessive strain on any of the above resources can affect the local community of the place. So, to ensure planet-friendly travel, avoid excessive water and energy usage, and be a responsible citizen who follows the basic practices for preserving them. Turn off the lights, AC, TV, and other electronics of the hotel you stay in. Don’t waste water while bathing and washing your clothes. Above that, avoid staying in large resorts as they contribute more to the wastage of water and energy due to various unnecessary things like swimming pools.

Engage in eco-friendly activities and tours

Engage in eco-friendly activities and tours
Image credit – United nations development programme

Another important piece of advice for traveling sustainably is engaging in eco-friendly activities and tours. Embark on nature hikes in national parks, bird centuries, nature reserves, and other protected areas and appreciate the beauty of nature. If you love adventure, try kayaking, canoeing, snorkeling, or scuba diving in rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. Make sure to snorkel or scuba dive responsibly and not tread on the coral, as this can harm the fragile environment and damage them beyond repair. Besides that, choose bicycle tours to explore the city or countryside in a sustainable and leisurely way.

Being mindful of wildlife and wildlife tours

Being mindful of wildlife and wildlife tours

As wildlife is an important part of our ecosystem and preserving it at any cost is crucial, protecting wildlife is another important tourist tip for traveling sustainably. When you head up for wildlife tours, ensure that you respect wildlife and wild animals. Choose a responsible wildlife sanctuary that does not make vague promises for close animal encounters; instead, it reflects a sense of responsibility towards wildlife and prioritizes wildlife conservation. Never support negative activities like cub petting, horse or elephant riding, or other abusive practices that can harm wildlife. Look for tours that do not disturb the wildlife and allow you to only watch them in their natural habitat from a distance.

Eat local food

Eat local food
Image Credit- Civil Eats

Most people enjoy eating at large restaurants and branded food chains, but eating local food is among the important tips for sustainability as it ensures freshness and also benefits local businesses and food stores. The local food products are not only fresh and nutritious but also contribute to the upliftment of local vendors and the community. Moreover, it reduces carbon footprint as the food is grown locally rather than transported from miles away. Immerse yourself in the location’s authentic local cuisines and delicacies and help local farmers rather than the multi-billionaire food chains.

Respect Local Culture and Traditions

Respect Local Culture and Traditions
Image credit- Cusco Explorer

One of the most crucial tourist tips is respecting people’s local culture, traditions, and beliefs and avoiding imposing your thoughts on them. When you travel, seize the opportunity and
take some time to immerse yourself in the culture and traditions of the place and explore their lifestyle. Engage with the locals, understand their feelings and emotions, and build friendly connections with them to experience the cultural events, festivals, and traditions of the place. Besides that, respect the rules and regulations of the place you visit, like the dress code and other things.

Support Locals Directly

Support Locals Directly
Image credit- Adelphi University

Whether you wish to have some food or get gifts for your loved ones, ditching the branded showrooms and going to the local shops is the best way to travel sustainably. This helps you support the local people, invest in their businesses, and uplift the economy of the place. Explore the local markets and choose beautiful handmade products like paintings, showpieces, handicrafts, etc., as the memory of the place.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we can say that sustainable travel has become the most important travel approach since 2021, the time after COVID-19 when the tourism industry observed a sudden book leading to over-tourism. By following important sustainable tips, you can not only contribute to the environment but also support the local community of the place and uplift the economy. Planet-friendly travel practices like switching to reusables, conserving water and energy, choosing sustainable transportation modes, etc. protect non-renewable resources, and set up a better environment for the future.

 

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